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| 1 | // Definition of _Hash_bytes. -*- C++ -*- | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | // Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | ||
| 4 | // | ||
| 5 | // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free | ||
| 6 | // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the | ||
| 7 | // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | ||
| 8 | // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) | ||
| 9 | // any later version. | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
| 12 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
| 13 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
| 14 | // GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional | ||
| 17 | // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version | ||
| 18 | // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and | ||
| 21 | // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; | ||
| 22 | // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see | ||
| 23 | // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | // This file defines Hash_bytes, a primitive used for defining hash | ||
| 26 | // functions. Based on public domain MurmurHashUnaligned2, by Austin | ||
| 27 | // Appleby. http://murmurhash.googlepages.com/ | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | // This file also defines _Fnv_hash_bytes, another primitive with | ||
| 30 | // exactly the same interface but using a different hash algorithm, | ||
| 31 | // Fowler / Noll / Vo (FNV) Hash (type FNV-1a). The Murmur hash | ||
| 32 | // function apears to be better in both speed and hash quality, and | ||
| 33 | // FNV is provided primarily for backward compatibility. | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | #include <bits/hash_bytes.h> | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | namespace | ||
| 38 | { | ||
| 39 | inline std::size_t | ||
| 40 | unaligned_load(const char* p) | ||
| 41 | { | ||
| 42 | std::size_t result; | ||
| 43 | __builtin_memcpy(&result, p, sizeof(result)); | ||
| 44 | return result; | ||
| 45 | } | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | #if __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ == 8 | ||
| 48 | // Loads n bytes, where 1 <= n < 8. | ||
| 49 | inline std::size_t | ||
| 50 | load_bytes(const char* p, int n) | ||
| 51 | { | ||
| 52 | std::size_t result = 0; | ||
| 53 | --n; | ||
| 54 | do | ||
| 55 | result = (result << 8) + static_cast<unsigned char>(p[n]); | ||
| 56 | while (--n >= 0); | ||
| 57 | return result; | ||
| 58 | } | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | inline std::size_t | ||
| 61 | shift_mix(std::size_t v) | ||
| 62 | { return v ^ (v >> 47);} | ||
| 63 | #endif | ||
| 64 | } | ||
| 65 | |||
| 66 | namespace std | ||
| 67 | { | ||
| 68 | _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | #if __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ == 4 | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | // Implementation of Murmur hash for 32-bit size_t. | ||
| 73 | size_t | ||
| 74 | _Hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t seed) | ||
| 75 | { | ||
| 76 | const size_t m = 0x5bd1e995; | ||
| 77 | size_t hash = seed ^ len; | ||
| 78 | const char* buf = static_cast<const char*>(ptr); | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | // Mix 4 bytes at a time into the hash. | ||
| 81 | while(len >= 4) | ||
| 82 | { | ||
| 83 | size_t k = unaligned_load(buf); | ||
| 84 | k *= m; | ||
| 85 | k ^= k >> 24; | ||
| 86 | k *= m; | ||
| 87 | hash *= m; | ||
| 88 | hash ^= k; | ||
| 89 | buf += 4; | ||
| 90 | len -= 4; | ||
| 91 | } | ||
| 92 | |||
| 93 | // Handle the last few bytes of the input array. | ||
| 94 | switch(len) | ||
| 95 | { | ||
| 96 | case 3: | ||
| 97 | hash ^= static_cast<unsigned char>(buf[2]) << 16; | ||
| 98 | case 2: | ||
| 99 | hash ^= static_cast<unsigned char>(buf[1]) << 8; | ||
| 100 | case 1: | ||
| 101 | hash ^= static_cast<unsigned char>(buf[0]); | ||
| 102 | hash *= m; | ||
| 103 | }; | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | // Do a few final mixes of the hash. | ||
| 106 | hash ^= hash >> 13; | ||
| 107 | hash *= m; | ||
| 108 | hash ^= hash >> 15; | ||
| 109 | return hash; | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | // Implementation of FNV hash for 32-bit size_t. | ||
| 113 | size_t | ||
| 114 | _Fnv_hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t hash) | ||
| 115 | { | ||
| 116 | const char* cptr = static_cast<const char*>(ptr); | ||
| 117 | for (; len; --len) | ||
| 118 | { | ||
| 119 | hash ^= static_cast<size_t>(*cptr++); | ||
| 120 | hash *= static_cast<size_t>(16777619UL); | ||
| 121 | } | ||
| 122 | return hash; | ||
| 123 | } | ||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | #elif __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ == 8 | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | // Implementation of Murmur hash for 64-bit size_t. | ||
| 128 | size_t | ||
| 129 | _Hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t seed) | ||
| 130 | { | ||
| 131 | static const size_t mul = (((size_t) 0xc6a4a793UL) << 32UL) | ||
| 132 | + (size_t) 0x5bd1e995UL; | ||
| 133 | const char* const buf = static_cast<const char*>(ptr); | ||
| 134 | |||
| 135 | // Remove the bytes not divisible by the sizeof(size_t). This | ||
| 136 | // allows the main loop to process the data as 64-bit integers. | ||
| 137 | const int len_aligned = len & ~0x7; | ||
| 138 | const char* const end = buf + len_aligned; | ||
| 139 | size_t hash = seed ^ (len * mul); | ||
| 140 | for (const char* p = buf; p != end; p += 8) | ||
| 141 | { | ||
142 ![]() | 0.2% | const size_t data = shift_mix(unaligned_load(p) * mul) * mul; | |
| |||
| 143 | hash ^= data; | ||
| 144 | hash *= mul; | ||
| 145 | } | ||
| 146 | if ((len & 0x7) != 0) | ||
| 147 | { | ||
| 148 | const size_t data = load_bytes(end, len & 0x7); | ||
| 149 | hash ^= data; | ||
| 150 | hash *= mul; | ||
| 151 | } | ||
| 152 | hash = shift_mix(hash) * mul; | ||
| 153 | hash = shift_mix(hash); | ||
| 154 | return hash; | ||
| 155 | } | ||
| 156 | |||
| 157 | // Implementation of FNV hash for 64-bit size_t. | ||
| 158 | size_t | ||
| 159 | _Fnv_hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t hash) | ||
| 160 | { | ||
| 161 | const char* cptr = static_cast<const char*>(ptr); | ||
| 162 | for (; len; --len) | ||
| 163 | { | ||
| 164 | hash ^= static_cast<size_t>(*cptr++); | ||
| 165 | hash *= static_cast<size_t>(1099511628211ULL); | ||
| 166 | } | ||
| 167 | return hash; | ||
| 168 | } | ||
| 169 | |||
| 170 | #else | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | // Dummy hash implementation for unusual sizeof(size_t). | ||
| 173 | size_t | ||
| 174 | _Hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t seed) | ||
| 175 | { | ||
| 176 | size_t hash = seed; | ||
| 177 | const char* cptr = reinterpret_cast<const char*>(ptr); | ||
| 178 | for (; len; --len) | ||
| 179 | hash = (hash * 131) + *cptr++; | ||
| 180 | return hash; | ||
| 181 | } | ||
| 182 | |||
| 183 | size_t | ||
| 184 | _Fnv_hash_bytes(const void* ptr, size_t len, size_t seed) | ||
| 185 | { return _Hash_bytes(ptr, len, seed); } | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | #endif /* __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ */ | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION | ||
| 190 | } // namespace | ||
| 191 | |||
Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Rogue Wave Software, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Patents pending.